The rehabilitation potential of health tourism in adolescents with bronchial asthma
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Author:
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I.N. MEDVEDEV, M.N. KOMAROV, A.V. MALYSHEV, V.I. SHARAGIN, E.SH. PETINA
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Abstract:
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Among today's teenagers is increasingly common bronchial asthma which can significantly degrade their quality of life, and in the case of heavy currents can cause disability. In this regard, the urgent issue is to improve the rehabilitation of teenagers with this disease. In this regard, the authors developed a version of the physical rehabilitation of patients of this category and have experienced it. The aim of this work was to determine the effectiveness of physical rehabilitation of adolescents with bronchial asthma by means of health tourism. The study involved 35 adolescents 13-14 years, with at least 5 years diagnosis of bronchial asthma moderate severity without phenomena of respiratory failure. With the involvement of subjects in the asthma study was all adolescents in the phase of unstable remission. The control group consisted of 20 clinically healthy adolescents of the same age. Adolescents with asthma had been rehabilitated by means of health tourism in the course of one year. In the result of rehabilitation in patients adolescents increased lung capacity and the diameter of the bronchi of any caliber. This has led to a marked increase in the functional possibilities of the respiratory system observed in adolescents. With the help of rehabilitation in adolescents minimized the resistance of the respiratory center to hypoxia and increased the adaptive capacity of the lungs and bronchi. The achieved results provided in adolescents suffering from bronchial asthma, strengthening the functional properties of their cardiorespiratory system and increased resistance to hypoxia.
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Keyword:
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tourism, rehabilitation, lungs, bronchi, bronchial asthma, adolescence.
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EOI:
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP1.180
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