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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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The Correlation between Serum Vitamin D Deficiency and Rate of Infertility in Iraqi Women

Author: RANA HATEM MATROOD, MOHAMMED HABEEB HACHIM, ALAQ SAEED ABDULHUSSAIN
Abstract: Background: Experimental and clinical studies suppose that vitamin D is essential for a number of processes related to the reproductive system in either gender. Sufficient controversy about the role of vitamin D in infertility justified the conduction of the current study. Objective: This study was aimed to investigate the difference in serum vitamin D between two groups of women, one with a history of infertility and the other group served as a normal fertile counterpart. Materials and methods: The present case-control study included 100 infertile women and 100 normal fertile women. It was carried out in Al-Diwaniya maternity teaching hospital, Al-Diwaniya province, Iraq. Collection of data and data analysis extended from August 2016 until August 2017. Day 3 cycle serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and serum vitamin D was assessed for all women in both groups. Results: Majority of study group and control group had vitamin D insufficiency, 89% and 86%, respectively; however, mean serum vitamin D was significantly lower in the study group than in the control group, 20.76 ±6.36 ng/ml versus 24.17 ±5.61ng/ml (P<0.001). Conclusion: low serum vitamin D and vitamin D deficiency are significantly correlated in women with a history of infertility
Keyword: Vitamin D; Folliculogenesis; Infertility; Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.328
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