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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Aspartate Aminotransferase/ Platelets Ratio Index in Detection of Liver Cirrhosis in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus

Author: THURAYA AAMER HABEEB, , THANAA ISMAEL JAWAD(LECTURER), NOOR ISMAEL NASER( PROF. ASSIST), MASAR JABBAR JARY (LECTURER)
Abstract: Background: Liver cirrhosis is one of most horrible difficulty of incessant hepatitis B infection (HBV) disease. Biopsy is viewed as the highest quality level for conclusion of liver cirrhosis. In any case, this strategy has numerous restrictions. Aims: to assess the productivity of APRI in discovery of liver cirrhosis in patients with HBV disease. Subjects and Methods: This case control study included 68 patients with liver cirrhosis just as 50 age and sex-coordinated clearly solid subjects. Serum aspartate aminotransferase and platelets tally were performed for every member, and the aspartate aminotransferase: platelet proportion file: platelet proportion file (APRI) was determined. Beneficiary working trademark (ROC) bend was used to discover the region under-the-bend (AUC) just as the particularity and affectability of APRI in discovery of liver cirrhosis. Results: The mean APRI score of the patients and control were 1.6±0.62 and 0.25±0.18 separately with a profoundly huge contrast. The AUC was 0.842, p<0.001, CI=0.732-0.953. At cut off an incentive for APRI= 0.65, the affectability and explicitness of the test were 89% and 87% separately demonstrating generally excellent discriminative worth. Conclusions: APRI can be a solid, straightforward, non-obtrusive, plausible examine for discovery of cirrhosis in patients with HBV, and live biopsy should never again be viewed as mandatory.
Keyword: Liver cirrhosis, aspartate aminotransferase: platelet ratio index
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP2.505
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