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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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To Compare the Efficacy of Passively Repositioned Closure Technique with That of Conventional Closure Technique after Surgical Extraction of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar - An In Vivo Study

Author: NATARAJAN B, IYSVERYA G.T, DR G SRAVANI, DR S V RAMANA
Abstract: An in vivo study to compare the efficacy of passively repositioned closure technique with that of conventional closure technique after trans alveolar extraction of mandibular third molar. Objectives: The study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effect of passively repositioned closure technique with that of conventional closure technique on post operative pain, swelling, trismus and bleeding in mandibular third molar surgery. Methodology: Forty grown-up patients between the age of 18-50 years requiring careful extraction of mandibular third molar were haphazardly partitioned into test and control gatherings (n = 20 patients each).The assignment of patient to exploratory and control bunch was not one-sided by segment factors like age, sex, position, financial variables and so forth. In experimental group (Group A) flap was passively re-approximated to get passive closure of the wound. In control group (Group B) flap was primarily closed with 3-0 black silk with multiple interrupted sutures. Both groups were evaluated for measurements related to pain, swelling, trismus and bleeding. The measurements were used for statistical analysis by chi-square test. Results: Statistically significant difference was observed in the mean pain score in suture and sutureless group on third post operative day. There was no statistically significant difference in swelling between the two groups; mean swelling score was more in suture group. Statistically significant difference was noted in trismus between the groups at third, seventh and tenth post- operative day. There was no statistically significant difference observed in bleeding score between the two groups on 1st, 2nd and 3rd day post-operatively.
Keyword: Sutureless, primary healing, secondary healing, pain, swelling, trismus, bleeding, impacted third molars.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.SP1.456
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