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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Role of IL -33 Levels with HCV Genotype in Predicting Chronic Liver Disease among Iraqi Patients

Author: EKHLAS FALIH, GHANIM HUSSEIN MAJEED, AHMED ABDUL -AL-HASSAN ABBAS
Abstract: Patients who suffers from hepatitis C chronic infection have different levels of hepatic inflammatory damage and fibrosis, with increasing risk for developing liver cirrhosis.IL-33 in liver disease has been attracted the attention of an increasing number of researchers due to its role in the development of a variety of liver diseases. This study aimed for examination of the potential role of IL-33 genotype with viral load in the pathogenicity of chronic liver disease among Iraqi patients. Current study included 40 healthy controls, 65 patients suffering from chronic hepatitis C infection, 15 patients with cirrhosis and 10 with hepato cellularcarcinoma who attended to the Gastroenterology and Hepatology Teaching Hospital in Baghdad during the period from June/2017 to February/2018.Human IL-33 estimated by ELISA technique. The genotype of Hepatitis C virus together with the viral load were detected by Real-TM PCR. The mean concentration of IL-33 in serum among patients with chronic hepatitis C(CHC)had significantly higher levels compared to the control group subjects (68.90pg./ml , VS17.19 pg./ml,respectively). Actually, with no significant differences found among patients groups (CHC, cirrhosis orhepato cellular carcinoma). Moreover, the most prevalence genotype in this study was genotype 4 then 1a.
Keyword: Hepatitis C virus, liver cirrhosis, HCC, interleukine-33genotype and HCV RNA
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2019.11.02.061
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