OXIDATION PROCESSES IN THE ORGANISMS OF CALVES BORN BY HIGH-YIELDING COWS
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Author:
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DMITRY SKACHKOV, MIKHAIL VASILEVICH ZABOLOTNYKH, VLADIMIR DMITRIEVICH CONWAY
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Abstract:
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The calves with moderate anemia do not yet develop disturbances of the lipid, carbohydrate and mineral metabolisms, lipid peroxidation, but show the trend to a decrease in the number of erythrocytes in the blood, the content of hemoglobin and hematocrit against the background of the decreased concentration of iron and increased iron binding capacity. When anemia becomes frank, these animals do not develop ketoacidosis either, but the number of erythrocytes, the content of hemoglobin, hematocrit reduce abruptly, and its iron binding capacity increases against the background of developing phenomena of hypoxia, deficiency of carbohydrates and lactic acidosis. It results in the intensification of the catabolism of purine mononucleotides coupled with the enhanced production of active oxygen metabolites that damage the membrane structures of the blood cells.
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Keyword:
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Anemia, ketosis, ketoacidosis, calves, cow, blood, hemoglobin, erythrocytes, iron
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2018.10.04.131
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