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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Synthesis, Characterization and Anti Inflammatory activity of some novel 5-((6-(methylthio)benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)methyl)-3-((4-substituted piperazin-1-yl)methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione derivatives

Author: T.PRATHIMA , T.RAMAMOHAN REDDY
Abstract: The design, synthesis, spectral and biological activities of some new benzo[d]oxazole derivatives are studied in this work. The acid hydrazides 2-(6-(methylthio)-benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl) acetohydrazide (II) was subjected to cyclization with carbon disulphide under basic conditions to yield 5-((6-(methylthio)-benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl) methyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2(3H)-thione (III) which on aminomethylation with formaldehyde and substituted1-phenylpiperazine afforded a series of Mannich bases (P1-P15). Purity of the compounds has been confirmed by TLC. The structures of these newly synthesized compounds were established on the basis of their IR, 1H-NMR, and Mass spectral data. All the title compounds have been screened for their anti-inflammatory activity. It's worth noting that title compounds (P1-P15) were shown to have anti-inflammatory efficacy as compared to the normal medication, diclofenac at 10 mg/kg p.o, in a carrageenin-induced paw oedema test in rats. The tested compounds showed anti-inflammatory activity ranging from 26.23 % (P7) to 75.63 % (P13) whereas standard drug diclofenac sodium showed 73.66 % inhibition after 3h. The highest activity (78.71 %) was found for the Mannich base, P13.
Keyword: benzo[d]oxazole, Anti-inflammatory, paw edema
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.03.530
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