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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Comparative Pharmacognostic Study And In-Vitro Antioxidant Study Of Sesbania Cannabina, Sesbania Sesban And Sesbania Grandiflora Linn

Author: CHANDRAWADAN V.PANCHAL, DHANRAJ R.JADGE, SHIVAPPA N.NAGOBA, SIDHESHWAR S.PATIL
Abstract: Sesbania cannabina, Sesbania sesban and Sesbania grandiflora Linn is a member of family Fabaceae spread over several countries in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Sesbania aculeata, Sesbania drummondii, Sesbania rostrata and Sesbania speciosa are other members of this family. The objective of this study is macroscopic and microscopic evaluation, chemical characterisation, extraction and in-vitro antioxidant study of phytoactive extracts. Organoleptic characters, extra feature and macroscopical details of all parts of plant were carried out. The powder of leaves of Sesbania cannabina, Sesbania sesban and Sesbania grandiflora leaves was subjected to evaluate its foreign organic matter, moisture content, total ash value, water-soluble ash value, acid-insoluble ash value, water-soluble extractive value, alcohol soluble extractive value. The n-butanol extracts of Sesbania cannabina, Sesbania sesban and Sesbania grandiflora leaves were subjected to TLC with a suitable solvent system for better separation of the components. TLC observations extracts confirms different secondary metabolites like flavonoids, Glycoside, tannins, saponins and phenolic compounds. Moreover, the TLC of flavonoid, saponins and glycosides was well resolved and indicated the presence in a higher amount. For the phytoactive extracts in-vitro antioxidant study was studied and found to be showed a good activity.
Keyword: Extraction, characterization, Sesbania cannabina, Sesbania sesban, Sesbania grandiflora.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.03.522
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