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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

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Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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A Probe on the activity of Ultrasonic diagnosis for Rheumatoid Arthritis – Literature Review

Author: RASTI AZAD BAKR, KARTHICKEYAN KRISHNAN
Abstract: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease with primary manifestations in the diarthrodial (movable) joints. Patients in early stage of Rheumatoid arthritis have nonspecific muscoskeletal symptoms which may not be detected by plain radiography. Rheumatologists shows high level of acceptance for Ultrasonic (US) as diagnostic tool to determine activity and severity of RA. Ultrasound is found to be preferably conventional method to detect bone erosion, where Grey scale ultrasound gives a clear ultrasonic image of musculoskeletal rheumatoid arthritis. Ultrasound plays a vital role in determination of arthritis, as its completely free of radiation, cost effective and implies non-invasive techniques
Keyword: Ultrasonic diagnosis, musculoskeletal, bone erosion, free of radiations, Grey scale Ultrasound.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.02.301
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