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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Post-Operative Orthopedic Surgery Complications and Management of Anemia in Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty – A Literature Review

Author: SRUTHI , KARTHICKEYAN KRISHNAN
Abstract: The most widely used proxy standard marker in surgery is still the incidence of postoperative complications. Even then, the perception of complications in surgery still lacks standardization, hampering the perception of surgical success and quality assessment. There are surgical as well as implant complications. The purpose of this review is to recognize the complications of post-operative orthopedic surgery. We have explored all potential problems here in this study. Anemia, superficial and deep wound infection, UTI, implant reduction failure and deep venous thrombosis are some of them. These complications lead to increased length of stay, readmission and sometimes reoperation. Post-operative anemia is one of the key risks associated with knee and hip arthroplasty, as blood loss is the leading cause. Pre-operative anemia is also considered here as it is one of the major risk factors for some of the risks. So, we will see how this anemic disorder is been handled in this review as well.
Keyword: Total knee arthroplasty, total hip arthroplasty, postoperative complications, orthopedic surgery, anemia.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.02.300
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