Immunotechnology in Disease Diagnosis
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Author:
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UPLOADED BY-ADMIN, T.SAXENA, R.K.DESHWAL, N.KUMARI
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Abstract:
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Immunotechnology is a technology based on applications of cells and molecules of the immune system. The exquisite
specificity of antigen –antibody interactions has led to the development of a variety of immunological techniques. These
techniques have played a vital role in diagnosing disease, monitoring the level of the humoral immune response, and
identifying molecules of biological or medical interest. Advances in immunodiagnostic technologies provide the basis for
developing antigen-detection platforms capable of meeting stringent requirements for sensitivity, specificity, assay speed,
robustness, and simplicity. Antibody-based microarray is setting a novel proteomic technology setting a new standard for
molecular profiling of non-fractionated complex proteomes. Improvements in the affinity, specificity and mass production of
antibodies will dictate the success or failure of a given immunoassay technology.
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Keyword:
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Immunotechnology, Immune system, Disease, Antigen-antibody interactions, Microarray.
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EOI:
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DOI:
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