A Systematic review of pharmaceutical situation on access, quality, and rational drug use
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Author:
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ATIKA DALILI AKHMAD, SUSI ARI KRISTINA, SATIBI, DWI ENDARTI
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Abstract:
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Background: The access to essential medicine, the quality of medicine handling at facilities, and rational medicine use are vital indicators for comprehensive monitoring of drug utility developed by WHO. There are various criteria in these indicators for assessing drug utilization used by countries. This study aims to collect and compile the most used criteria applicable to facilities and household perspectives.
Methods: This systematic review uses the WHO key indicator as a keyword. An electronic database use in this study is Pubmed, Science Direct, and Scopus. Articles are restricted to published from 2015 to 2020. Two authors independently identified the eligible studies.
Results: The Systematic search identified ten articles relevant to the study. This study Result found 37 different criteria used for monitoring access, quality of handling, and rational use of medicine among articles.
Conclusion: This study collects many different criteria used to measure the pharmaceutical situation on indicators: access, quality, and rational drug use. Therefore, it is necessary to develop measurement criteria to determine each indicators at the level of health facilities that are comprehensively applicable and can be used by health facilities itself and academia to improve health services.
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Keyword:
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Accessibility, medicine handling quality, irrational drug use, drug utilization, pharmaceutical pattern
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EOI:
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.02.057
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