Inside Participants Regional Development Planning in Indonesia: Study of Democracy Aspect in Justice Perspective Amartya Sen TITUT
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Author:
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TITUT AMALIA, YOS JOHAN UTAMA, ANI PURWANTI
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Abstract:
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Development planning is an important process in development. Development planning will determine
programs/activities that are considered capable of solving community problems/ needs. Therefore, the process
of preparing regional development planning requires the involvement and input of stakeholders. West Sumatra
Province is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has a tribe with a culture of migrants. Minangkabau
migrants are scattered in various regions and abroad with various kinds of professions. This is seen as potential
by the West Sumatra Provincial Government. In collaboration with several District/City Governments in West
Sumatra Province, Minangkabau migrants have an optimized role. One of them is in development planning. This
role is of course very important. Therefore, this qualitative research tries to analyze the role of the migrants
from the perspective of Justice Amartya Sen on the aspects of democracy. The important role of nomads in
the development planning of West Sumatra Province can be seen from the inclusion of indicators for the
number of recommendations of nomads in the West Sumatra Provincial Medium-Term Development Plan
2016-2021. Democracy has many characters. Based on the research results, it is known that the involvement
of the nomads in the preparation of regional development planning for West Sumatra Province is a form of
Pancasila Democracy. Pancasila democracy is a democracy that emphasizes the achievement of common
interests rather than individual interests. So that Amartya Sen's theory in this study proves to be relevant in
the efforts of the regional development planning process in West Sumatra Province. However, it requires
more specific adjustments to the type of democracy following the conditions of the Minangkabau community,namely Pancasila Democracy.
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Keyword:
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Overseas, Planning, Development, Democracy, Justice
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EOI:
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.01.627
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