Periodontal considerations for denture placement: A literature review
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Author:
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ARNI IRAWATY DJAIS, SRI OKTAWATI, HARUN ACHMAD, ERI HENDRA JUBHARI, SHINTA RAHMA M., FIRMAN SALAM, NUR MASYTA S., DANIEL TETAN-EL
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Abstract:
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A healthy periodontal structure such as adequate alveolar bone and healthy gingiva should be considered prior to denture placement. The success of using dentures is greatly supported by the health of the periodontal tissues. Periodontal preparation for denture placement is carried out in two stages, including the first stage is the form of periodontal inflammation control with a non-surgical and surgical approach which includes emergency treatment, tooth extraction with poor prognosis, oral hygiene instructions, scaling and root planning, periodontal surgery, and additional orthodontic treatment if needed and the second stage of pre-prosthetic periodontal surgery includes management of mucogingival defects, maintenance of ridge morphology after tooth extraction, crown lengthening procedures, and reconstruction of alveolar ridges. In addition, periodontal maintenance after denture placement should also be considered for the long-term success of the denture prognosis.
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Keyword:
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Periodontal Disease, Dental Prosthesis, Pre-Prosthetic Surgery, Oral Hygiene.
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.04.554
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