Reappraisal of the Effect of Helicobacter pylori Eradication Treatment on Rosacea in Iraqi Patients
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Author:
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SAMER A DHAHER
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Abstract:
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Background: Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disease where Helicobacter pylori being involved in its etiopathogenesis is still controversial.
Aim: To evaluate whether H. pylori eradication treatment will improve the clinical features of rosacea in Iraqi patients.
Patients and Methods: a prospective study includes 56 patients with papulopustular rosacea subtype underwent urea breath test and if the test was positive, they were treated for 2 weeks with H pylori eradication kit. Patients were evaluated at baseline, 30 and 60 days follow up periods using the standard grading system of rosacea plus the numerical count of the lesions.
Results: The mean age±SD was 46.7±5.1 years, 96.3% were female. Urea breath test was positive in 44(77.8%). After treatment with H pylori eradication therapy, the mean total score of the standard grading system of rosacea was significantly reduced from 12.4±4.02 at baseline to 7.7±2.71and 6.8±2.6 at day 30 and day 60 follow-ups respectively (p <.005). Lesions count was significantly reduced at day 60 compared to baseline (53±23 versus 5.1±6.4, p<0.005), 45(83%) patients were scored excellent, while only 2(3.7%) responded poorly.
Conclusion: our results support the link between H pylori and rosacea especially in the papulopustular subtype, and a substantial number of patients were improved after eradication of H pylori infection.
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Keyword:
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Helicobacter, pylori, eradication, rosacea
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.01.376
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