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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Evaluation of initial shade of the discoloured non vital tooth amongst patients in chennai- a retrospective study

Author: MADHURA DESHMUKH, NABEEL AHMED
Abstract: Tooth discoloration can be defined as either intrinsic or extrinsic on the basis of localization and etiology and discoloration of root filled teeth is usually associated with trauma or destructive carious processes. Bleaching of nonvital teeth dates back to before the 19th century. As the demand for aesthetic smiles is increasing, more of the population is looking forward to non invasive options which can enhance their esthetic profile. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the initial shades of discoloured teeth amongst patients who opted for non vital bleaching. A total of 61 patients were assessed and reviewed with the usage of vita classic shade guide. It was found that in females, A3.5 shade in 6.56% whereas, in males, A4 shade in 19.67% was the most prevalent shade[(Pearson's Chisquare value: 26.409, df : 10 and p-value: 0.003(p<0.005) and was statistically significant. In the age group 19-30 yrs, A4 shade in 18.03% was the most prevalent shade. For age group 31-44 yrs, all four shades A2,A3,A3.5 and A4 were equally prevalent in the 3.28% population. In the age group 45+yrs also four shades A2, A3, A4 and C4 were equally prevalent [(Pearson's Chi-square value: 11.990, df : 20 and p-value: 0.916 (p>0.05)]and it showed no association of initial shade and age making them statistically insignificant. Although some relapse of the lightening effect occurs eventually following the original bleaching treatment, loss of the lighter color appears to be gradual for most patients and thus the longevity of the lightening effect should be determined.
Keyword: initial,shades,bleaching
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.01.191
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