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The Effect of Mindfulness-based Eating Exercise with Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) Approach to Self-Efficacy and Dietary Adherence of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
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| Author:
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SYLVI HARMIARDILLAH, KUSNANTO, ILYA KRISNANA, I KETUT ANDIKA PRIASTANA
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| Abstract:
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Introduction: Self-efficacy is one of the constructs in social cognitive theory (SCT) associated with dietary behavior including adherence. Mindfulness during eating activity enhances self-awareness the body's physiological alert response for hunger and satiety through internal dialogue that contributes to re-patterning behavioral patterns.
Method: Quasy experimental with pretest-posttest control group design with statistical anslysis using Mann Whitney and Wilcoxon.
Result: The statistic test result showed that mindfulness-based eating exercise with social cognitive theory (SCT) approach had an effect on self efficacy (p = 0,026) and dietary adherence (p = 0, 031).
Discussion: Mindfulness-based eating exercise with social cognitive theory (SCT) approach significantly increases the value of categories self-efficacy and dietary adherence from medium to high self-efficacy level and from moderate to good dietary adherence level.
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| Keyword:
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diabetes mellitus, mindfulness, self-efficacy, social cognitive theory, diet, adherence
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| EOI:
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-
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| DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2021.13.01.078
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| Download:
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