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Prevalence of anemia in patient with chronic heart failure attending Al-Diwanyiah Teaching Hospital
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| Author:
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HASSAN RAJI JALLAB, MANAR ABBASS KADHIUM
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| Abstract:
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Anemia that are associated with heart failure is frequent condition which can lead to impairment in heart function by activation of neuro hormonal mechanism. So that there was vicious circle which explain the relationship between anemia and HF.a consequence 0f anemia in patient with (HF) reflect on mortality rate , physical and dialy activities and frequent hospital admission . Iron deficiency and anemia should that diagnose and treat correctly. The etiology of anemia in patient with heart failure many factors either alone or in combination, these factor: iron deficiency, Erythropoietin level, drug, inflammation, hemodilution and medullary dysfunction. The pathophysiological mechanism inpatient that have anemia and heart failure with sharp evidence are iron deficiency and inflammation. A causes 0f anemia in patient with HF need to evaluation in order to determine the favorable treatment According to current guide line we have injection iron drug.
Objectives: this study was aimed to know the (#prevalence of anemia#) in patient with CHF and evaluate itis probability of effect on prognosis, severity and mortality rate and o characterize the morphology type of anemia and evaluate the most common type of anemia inpatient with chronic heart failure and check it is effect on NYHA function class.
Results: The prevalence of anemia among the patient who have chronic heart failure is 40.4% Regarding possible causes of anemia the Diabetes 20% from 8 patient, Hypertension 85% from 34 patient, COPD10% from 4 patient, LVSD 55% from 22 patient, ACEI 65% from 26 patient, beta blocker 47.5 % from 19 patient diuretic 67.5% from 27 patient, Aspirin 47.5 % from 19 patient. Mean age of patient 65-77 years.
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| Keyword:
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anemia, chronic heart failure
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| EOI:
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| DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.04.394
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| Download:
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