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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Comparison of pain perception with different depths of micro-osteoperforation-A split mouth randomized control trial

Author: ARYA PRASAD, ARAVIND KUMAR SUBRAMANIAN
Abstract: Aim The aim of this study was to compare the pain perception associated with different depths of micro-osteoperforation. Materials and Methods A split-mouth trial was conducted on 10 patients requiring first premolar extraction for orthodontic treatment. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups- 3-millimeter depth and 6-millimeter depth of micro-osteoperforation. Three micro-osteoperforations were done on the labial surface. Post-operative pain level was measured using a Visual Analog Scale at 24 hours, one week, and one month. Results A significant difference in the pain score was found between 3mm and 6mm depth at 24 hours (p=0.002). The 6 mm depth group had more pain than 3mm depth of micro-osteoperforation. However, Mann Whitney U test and Friedman’s test revealed there was no significant difference in the pain score at 1st week and 1st month between 3mm and 6mm depth (p=0.195 and 1.000). Pair-wise comparison of pain score within 3mm and 6 mm depth shows there was a significant difference in the pain score between 24 hours; 1week and 1month (p=0.012 and 0.005; P=0.037 and 0.001). Conclusion Micro-osteoperforation with deeper depth (6mm) experienced more pain than shallower depth (3 mm group). However, both depths had a significant difference of pain perception at 24 hours. Since the pain levels were bearable and patients were willing to undergo the same procedure again the study results were clinically insignificant.
Keyword: accelerated orthodontics, micro-osteoperforation, pain, visual analog scale
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.02.279
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