Nano Based Dental Preparation - An Update
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Author:
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N.E. KAVIYA, ANITHA ROY
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Abstract:
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Nanotechnology is considered to be an evolving technology. The effective usage of nanoparticles in dentistry is to improve oral care and oral hygiene. The technology helps in modifying the existing dental materials to improve their quality and stability. On the basis of properties of the nanoparticles, they are used in the field of dentistry. Nanotechnology is the field of using nanoparticles which are synthesized naturally and chemically from natural and chemical substances. The nanoparticles are used in the field of dentistry according to their physical, chemical and biological properties. The nanoparticles are used according to the properties they possess and toxicological action. The nanoparticles help in the dental diagnosis, prevention of disease and preparation of dental materials. The nanopreparation includes nano-mouthwash, nano-toothpaste, nano-tooth gels, nano-root canal irrigants. The nano based dental preparation mainly depends on the antibacterial activity of the nanoparticles. These nano based dental materials are a modified form of the conventional materials to improve the stability and quality of the material to promote oral care. Nanomaterials deliver drugs and have curing capacity on oral diseases. The nanotechnology has been used for future studies based on their properties. The advances of nanoparticles help the future of dentistry and new developments of nano-based dental preparations. This advances helps in maintaining proper oral hygiene. The disadvantage faced by the nanoparticles is their toxicity on increase in the concentration of nanoparticles. This review is provided with a detailed overview of the update of nano-based dental preparation.
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Keyword:
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Nanoparticles, oral hygiene, nano-mouthwash, nano-toothpaste, nano-tooth gels, nano-root canal irrigants.
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.04.181
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