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Review on gold nanoparticle used in dentistry
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| Author:
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S.PRAVEEN KUMAR, S. RAJESHKUMAR, VINAY SIVASAMY
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| Abstract:
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Nanotechnology is widely used in our day to day life including its use in medicine. Using nanotechnology, it is easy to analyze and manipulate atoms, chemical bonds and molecules present between various compounds. Nanotechnology is used in the dental field as nano dentistry. The major goal in dentistry and oral health care is maintaining the health of oral tissues. Thus, to achieve this goal, the advances in nanosciences and nanotechnology have paved the way to approach this goal. The application of these nanotechnologies to dental medicine have given rise to nanodentistry, which is an innovative branch of science. Additionally, nano-applications in dental diagnostics, dental prevention, and in dental materials will be addressed, with examples of commercially available products and evidence on their clinical performance. Some nanoparticles are used for oral disease preventive drugs, prostheses and for teeth implantation. Many studies indicate extensive application of the medical nanosystems in numerous fields of nanodentistry such as prevention, diagnosis, therapeutic, restoration and tissue regeneration. The latterly, cover all dentistry specialties such as restorative dentistry, periodontics, endodontic, orthodontics, prosthodontics, oral implantology and regenerative dental Medicine. These dental Medicine nanosystems and nanostructured materials constitute new innovative nanoproducts that make possible the maintenance of oral health care in a very precise, safe and effective way. The objective of this review is to expose briefly the recent advances in these dental Medicine nanosystems, especially in nanoparticles and nanoparticles-based nanomaterials. In addition, the article sets out to describe the various potential applications of this type of nanostructured materials and the challenges they present in clinical, cosmetic and aesthetic dental and oral health care.
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| Keyword:
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Dentistry; Gold particle; Nanotechnology; Nanoparticle.
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| EOI:
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-
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| DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.03.298
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| Download:
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