Compare the Outcome of Biodegradable Osteosynthesis and Titanium Osteosynthesis after Maxillofacial Trauma in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
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Author:
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FARNAZ DEHABADI, MEHDI AZADI, ANDIA EZZATI
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Abstract:
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Background and aim: in the present systematic review and meta-analysis, we compared the malunion, Malocclusion, infection, Abscess, swelling, palpability of plates and palpability of screws of biodegradable osteosynthesis and Titanium osteosynthesis after maxillofacial trauma in children
Method: MEDLINE, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, ISI, google scholar were used as electronic databases to perform a systematic literature between 2015 to 2020. A commercially available software program (Endnote X9) was used for electronic title management. Searches were performed with keywords, “maxillofacial traumatology”, “maxillofacial”,” Titanium osteosynthesis”,” fixation system”, “osteosynthesis systems”. The present systematic review was performed based on the main consideration of PRISMA Statement–Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis.
Result: A total of 39 potentially relevant titles and abstracts were found during the electronic and manual search, Finally six studies (2 prospective and 4 retrospective) were included. All of the pooled endpoints are detailed as the RR (95% CI). Malunion was present in one retrospective studies; pooling of the data showed no significant difference between the two groups (RR 0.53, 95% CI 0.02–12.25) and heterogeneity found (I2 = 0%; P =1.000)
Conclusion: Combining these viewpoints, current accessible evidence shows that biodegradable osteosynthesisis a practical elective to titanium osteosynthesis after maxillofacial trauma
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Keyword:
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biodegradable osteosynthesis, Titanium osteosynthesis, maxillofacial trauma
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.03.081
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