Investigating the Epidemical Infectious Diseases by the Example of HIV
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Author:
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ARTUR ALMUKHAMETOV, ILIA VLADIMIROVICH PETROV, FIRUZA SALAVATOVNA PETROVA, LYUDMILA VITALEVNA PETROVA , ALFIR NEBIULLOVICH KHISAMUTDINOV
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Abstract:
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In this paper, we analyzed the data of the state reports of the Federal Service for Supervision of Consumer
Rights Protection and Human Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor) “On the state of sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing
of
the
population
of
the
Russian
Federation”,
the
Administration
of
Rospotrebnadzor
in
the
Republic
of
Mari
El,
“On
the
state
of
sanitary
and
epidemiological
well-being
of
the
population
of
the
Republic
of
Mari
El”,
the
forms of the federal state statistical observation No.8 “Information about active tuberculosis”, No.33
“Information about patients with tuberculosis” and No.61 “Information about the contingents of patients with
HIV infection” for the period 2012-2017. In the present study, the methods of epidemiological analysis and
generally accepted methods of variation statistics were used. It was established, that there was a decrease in
the incidence of tuberculosis in the Russian Federation (in 2012 - 67.7; in 2017 - 48.09 per 100 thousand of the
population, respectively; trend -28.9%) and in the Republic of Mari El (in 2012 - 67.3; in 2017 - 50, 4 per 100
thousand of the population, respectively; tendency - 60.8%). The vaccination coverage with Bacillus CalmetteGuerin
remained
stable
in
the
Russian
Federation
during
the
period
2012-2017
(in
2012
-
96%;
in
2017
-
95%).
So,
for
the
analyzed
period
in
the
Russian
Federation
and
the
Republic
of
Mari
El
there
was
a
favorable
sanitary
and
epidemiological
situation
for
such
a
socially
significant
infectious
disease
as
tuberculosis
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Keyword:
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Tuberculosis, infection, analysis, disease, research
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EOI:
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-
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DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2020.12.01.151
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Request For Article
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