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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH

A Step Towards Excellence
Published by : Advanced Scientific Research
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0975-2366
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IJPR 9[3] July - September 2017 Special Issue

July - September 9[3] 2017

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Study of PCOS in Acne

Author: MBIGAI .S.S.K, SUNDARAMORTHY SRINIVASAN
Abstract: Acne Vulgaris is recognized as one of the most communal dermatological condition which affects the adolescents and young adults all across the globe and in India. An underlying systemic disorder needs to be always considered when evaluating for acne and polycystic ovarian syndrome constitutes the most common condition associated with acne. Hence the current study has been planned with an aim to fill this knowledge gap and enhance the understanding of the association between acne and PCOS. The study findings can be an important step towards the holistic and interdisciplinary care of women presenting with acne.The mean age of the women reported with Acne was24.88 ± 3.968 years in the study.More than 80% of the study population was overweight and obese, indicating a high prevalence among women with acne.Comedone and papule were the furthermostcommunal type of lesion in the current study. The most common site of lesion in the current study was chin, followed by cheek. In minority of the subjects, it was present on thechest, back and upper back. The grade of acne was mild in more than half of the study population. The proportion of women with moderate and severe acne was 29.36%and 12.84% respectively. Hirsutism was present in 94.5% of the study population. The proportion of women with mild, moderate and severe hirsutism was32.1%, 29.4%and33.0% in the study.
Keyword: Congenital adrenal hyperplasia,Dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate,Ferriman-Gallwey,Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2,Global acne grading system,General practitioner,Hyperandrogenism-insulin resistanceacanthosisNigerians
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