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Soluble Intercellular Adhesion molecule-1 and its correlation with some inflammatory markers in Hemodialysis patients
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| Author:
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SAHLAHKH. ABBAS
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| Abstract:
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In hemodialysis (HD) patients, the serum level of sICAM-1 and C-reactive protein (CRP) changes, which considers
as risk factors for cardiovascular events and mortality in these patients. Some hematological, biochemical and soluble
form of intercellular adhesion molecule-1, CRP levels were evaluated in 63 dialysis patients attended general Kirkuk
Hospital for dialysis, compared to 20healthy control subject, during the period between July 2018 to December
2018.. Both soluble form of ICAM-1 and CRP were elevated significantly (p<0.001) in HD patients compared to
control group. Also there were a significant increased in the serum levels of Urea and Creatinine (p<0.001), in
addition to Lymphocyte and monocyte counts(p<0.01) compared to control group. In contrast there were a
significant decrease in Hemoglobin(Hb) concentration and High density lipoprotein(HDL). serum level of ICAM-1
correlated significantly with Total leukocyte. Elevated serum level of ICAM-1 in HD patients, this may be due to its
enhanced synthesis and release during dialysis. Increased serum level of ICAM-1 and CRP with decreased levels of
HDL and Lymphocyte considers as risk factors for cardiovascular complication . The results revealed a significant
positive correlation between ICAM-1 and Total leukocyte, this may lead to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis in HD
patients. Suggesting an important role of dialysis in chronic renal failure.
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| Keyword:
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Hemodialysis, Intercellular adhesion molecule-1, C-reactive protein.
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| EOI:
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-
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| DOI:
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https://doi.org/10.31838/ijpr/2019.11.03.043
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| Download:
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